Chúng ta vẫn tiến hành những bài tập về mệnh đề quan liêu hệ sống bài học trước. Hôm ni hãy cùng IIE cả nước sau đó cùng với những dạng bài bác tập RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ chúng ta nhé!
Lý thuyết
Rút gọn gàng mệnh đề quan hệ với bây chừ hoặc quá khứ đọng phân từ
Hiện tại phân từ bỏ là phân trường đoản cú có dạng –ing. Nếu hễ từ bỏ vào mệnh đề dục tình sống dạng nhà động (active), ta cần sử dụng cụm bây chừ phân tự để giản lược mệnh đề tình dục.Quá khứ đọng phân từ là phân trường đoản cú dạng V-ed/V3. Nếu đụng trường đoản cú trong mệnh đề quan hệ làm việc dạng bị động (passive), ta cần sử dụng nhiều thừa khứ đọng phân từ bỏ để giản lược mệnh đề tình dục.Bạn đang xem: Bài tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Khi mệnh đề trước gồm các chữ sau té nghĩa cho danh từ: the only, the last, the first, the second,…ta rất có thể rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bằng phương pháp cần sử dụng to – infinitive
Đối với mệnh đề quan hệ nam nữ không xác định (Non – defining clause), ta rất có thể rút ít gọn gàng bằng cách bỏ đại trường đoản cú dục tình và động tự to lớn be, chỉ bảo quản các danh từ bỏ.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan lại hệ gồm dạng đại trường đoản cú quan hệ nam nữ + be + tính từ Lúc trước đại từ quan hệ là đại từ biến động như something, anytoàn thân,…
Bài tập
Dưới đấy là 40 bài xích tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ tình dục tất cả giải đáp. Cùng thực hành thực tế những bài xích tập này nhé.
Exercise 1
Rewrite sentences, use reduced relative sầu clause
1) A plane crashed into lớn the sea yesterday. It was carrying 28 passengers.
2) The man was taken to lớn hospital. He was injured in the accident.
3) The window has now been repaired. It was broken in last night’s storm.
4) When I was walking trang chủ, there was a man. He was following me.
5) I was woken up by the baby. She was crying.
6) Most of the suggestions were not very practical. They were made at the meeting.
7) The road is narrow. It joins the two villages.
8) I live in a pleasant room. It overlooks the garden.
9) Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
10) When I arrived, there was a big red car. The oto was parked outside the house.
Exercise 2
Complete these sentences with the following verbs. Put the verb in the correct form
Blow | Work | Offer | Sit |
| Wait | Invite | Post | Study |
| call | Live | Read | Ring |
1) I was woken up by a bell…………….
2) None of the people…………….to lớn the các buổi party can come.
3) Tom has got a brother………….in a ngân hàng in London and a sister…………..economics at university in Glasgow.
4) Somebody…………..Jaông xã phoned while you were out.
5) All letters……………today should arrive sầu tomorrow.
6) When I entered the waiting room, there was nobody, except for a young man……………by the window…………..a magazine.
7) A few days after the interview, I received a letter……………me the job.
8) There was a tree…………..down in the storm last night.
9) Sometimes life must be very unpleasant for peple…………….near airports.
10) Is there anybody………….khổng lồ see me?
Exercise 3
Choose the correct answer
1) The bicycle which was featured was made by Bianđưa ra.
A. The featured bicycle was made by Bianbỏ ra.
B. The was featured bicycle made by Bianđưa ra.
C. The made Bianchi bicycle was featured.
2) The thiết bị di động phone which is on the desk is broken.
A. The on the desk mobile phone is broken.
B.The telephone on the desk is broken.
C. The telephone desk is broken.
3) David, who was responsible for customer services, made the presentation.
A. David customer services responsible made the presentation.
B. David responsible for customer services made the presentation.
C. David, responsible for customer services, made the presentation.
4) The men that are working on the project come from Russia.
A. The men working on the project come from Russia.
B. The working men on the project come from Russia.
C. The working on the project men come from Russia.
5) The towels that are on the chair can be used in club showers.
A. The on the chair towels can be used in club showers.
B. The towels on the chair can be used in club showers.
C. The chaired towels can be used in club showers.
6) Nha Trang, which is famous for its seafood, is a beautiful city.
A. Nha Trang famous for its seafood is a beautiful đô thị.
B. Nha Trang, famous for its seafood, is a beautiful đô thị.
Xem thêm: Cách Làm Mái Che Giếng Trời Như Thế Nào Cho Đẹp,Gía Rẻ, Giếng Trời Là Gì
C. Nha Trang is famous for its seafood is a beautiful city.
7) The cake that was selected came from an French bakery.
A. The that selected cake came from an French bakery.
B. The cake selected came from an French bakery.
C. The cake was selected came from an French bakery.
8) The students who study at our school come from all over the world.
A. The studying students at our school come from all over the world.
B. The studying at our school students come from all over the world.
C. The students studying at our school come from all over the world.
9) The man who was handsome worked in Hollywood.
A. The man handsome worked in Hollywood.
B. The man who handsome worked in Hollywood.
C. The handsome man worked in Hollywood.
10) My friends who are studying in Britain will be at the buổi tiệc nhỏ.
A. My friends studying in Britain will be at the các buổi tiệc nhỏ.
B. My friends who studying in Britain will be at the buổi tiệc nhỏ.
C. My friends in Britain studying will be at the tiệc ngọt.
Exercise 4
Rewrite sentences, using a relative sầu infitive
1) No woman has received this honour before.
2) Marie Curie won a Noble prize in two different disciplines. She is the only person who has done so.
3) Isn’t there anybody toàn thân who can look after him?
4) I’ll need to get new dress which I can wear for the tiệc nhỏ.
5) Tom wasn’t the only reporter who questioned the official line.
6) This is the best thing that has happened in a long time.
7) Have sầu you got any paper which I can wrap this in?
8) I’m bored, there is nothing that I can bởi round here.
9) Will Smith has signed the petition. He is the most famous actor who has signed.
10) I need a hotel where I can stay for a night.
Đáp án
Exercise 1:
1) A plane carrying 28 passengers crashed inlớn the sea yesterday.
2) The man injured in the accident was taken khổng lồ hospital.
3) The window broken in last night’s storm has now been repaired.
4) When I was walking trang chính, there was a man following me.
5) I was woken up by the baby crying.
6) Most of the suggestions made at the meeting were not very practical.
7) The road joining the two villages is narrow.
8) I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
9) Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
10) When I arrived, there was a big red car parked outside the house.
Exercise 2:
1) ringing 2) invited 3) working / studying 4) called 5) posted
6) sitting / reading 7) offering 8) blown 9) living 10) waiting
Exercise 3:
1) A 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) B
6) B 7) B 8) C 9) C 10) A
Exercise 4:
1) She is the first woman to lớn have sầu receive sầu this honour.
2) Marie Curie is the only person to lớn have won a Nobel prize in two different disciplines.
3) Isn’t there anybody to look after him?
4) I’ll need to get new dress lớn wear for the party.
5) Tom wasn’t the only reporter lớn question official line.
6) It’s the best thing lớn have happened in a long time.
7) Have you got any paper towrap this in?
8) I’m bored, there is nothing lớn do round here.
9) Will Smith is the most famous actor to lớn have sầu signed the petition.
10) I need a hotel to stay for a night.
IIE Việt Nam vừa giới thiệu về bài bác tập rút ít gọn gàng mệnh đề quan lại hệ. Các chúng ta nên thực hành các do các bài bác tập dạng này mở ra không ít trong số bài bác bình chọn, thi cuối kì.
